BIO-121 General Biology I
This lab-based course is intended to provide an overview of the basic principles of biology for students pursuing degrees in science or mathematics. Topics include scientific inquiry, biochemistry, cell structure and function, cell metabolism, and genetics. This course carries SUNY General Education Natural Sciences (and Scientific Reasoning) credit.
Prerequisite
Successful Completion of all Required Remedial Courses
Course Learning Outcomes
- Describe the connection between biochemical and cellular structures and their functions.
- Explain cellular metabolic processes and the roles they play in the life of an organism.
- Utilize basic laboratory techniques to conduct experiments.
- Design laboratory experiments and report on conclusions based on data analysis
View Course Outline
Department
Science and Technology
Course Description
This lab-based course is intended to provide an overview of the basic principles of biology for students pursuing degrees in science or mathematics. Topics include scientific inquiry, biochemistry, cell structure and function, cell metabolism, and genetics. This course carries SUNY General Education Natural Sciences (and Scientific Reasoning) credit.
Credit Hours
4Prerequisites
Successful Completion of all Required Remedial Courses
SUNY General Education Course
- Natural Science and Scientific Reasoning
Course Learning Outcomes
- Describe the connection between biochemical and cellular structures and their functions.
- Explain cellular metabolic processes and the roles they play in the life of an organism.
- Utilize basic laboratory techniques to conduct experiments.
- Design laboratory experiments and report on conclusions based on data analysis
Topic Outline
- Introduction
- Biology as a science
- Scientific Method
- Basic Chemistry
- Atomic structure
- Chemical bonds
- Chemistry of water
- Organic functional groups
- Carbohydrates: structure and function in living organisms
- Carbohydrates: structure and function in living organisms
- Lipids: structure and function in living organisms
- Proteins: structure and function in living organisms
- Nucleic acids: structure and function in living organisms
- Principles of Metabolism
- Energy
- Thermodynamics
- Endergonic and exergonic reactions
- Enzymes
- Cell Membrane Structure and Function
- Membrane structure
- Passive and active transport mechanisms
- Cell Structure and Function
- Prokaryotic vs. eukaryotic cells
- Eukaryotic cell organelles
- Animal vs. plant cells
- Photosynthesis
- Light dependent reactions
- Light independent reactions
- C3 vs C4 pathway
- Cellular Respiration
- Glycolysis and pyruvate formation
- Aerobic respiration
- Anaerobic respiration/fermentation
- DNA
- Molecular structure
- NA replication
- Gene expression
- DNA mutations and protein function
- Cellular Reproduction
- Prokaryotic cell division
- Chromosome structure
- Eukaryotic cell cycle
- Mitosis and cytokinesis
- Meiosis
- Genetics and Inheritance
- Monohybrid and dihybrid crosses
- Sex-linked inheritance
- Incomplete dominance and codominance
- Genetic disorders
- Genetic problem solving
- Biotechnology
- Recombinant DNA
- Methods in biotechnology